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illyanna Maisonet’s Puerto Rican Sofrito
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It’s the season for sofrito. This flavor-packed Puerto Rican Sofrito recipe from illyanna Maisonet takes advantage of California’s abundant summer produce. She blends fresh tomatoes with a variety of ripe peppers, garlic, and a whole bunch of fresh cilantro. The resulting sauce is an incredibly flavorful base useful for adding a punch to so many different kinds of dishes. Pro tip — make a huge batch (or two). Then, freeze it in ice cube trays so you can get a taste of summer all year long.
From illyanna:
What is Puerto Rican sofrito?
Sofrito is an extremely traditional Puerto Rican cooking base that has been in almost every savory recipe since my grandmother’s grandmother. Maybe not before that because if you know anything about the island of Puerto Rico, it would be impossible for our family to exist in the way we are now.
Each family has their own take on the flavor base, but still certain ingredients must be used. Because of geographic necessity, some things have been substituted because they simply cannot be found outside of Puerto Rico.
What ingredients are in sofrito?
Garlic + Onion:
One thing is for sure, two things are certain: garlic better be in your sofrito. Fresh, whole, garlic. No disrespect to the minced garlic that sits inside of the jar (in its own sweat) waiting for some nice person to adopt it off the dusty supermarket shelf. You need onion, it doesn’t matter what color. Now here is where you might find yourself at the crossroads.
Cilantro:
Cilantro is widely used within the Puerto Rican diaspora (those who no longer live on the island). But it’s also been adopted by the Puerto Ricans who live on the island. It takes the place of recao, also known as culantro. Fortunately, I’ve been able to find culantro more easily in Asian markets here in Northern California thanks to the fact that it’s used in Southeast Asian cuisine.
Tomatoes:
Tomatoes are a controversial ingredient in sofrito. Some would absolutely never put tomatoes in their sofrito but will add water to loosen the sofrito. However, if you’ve ever seen what a tomato looks like in Puerto Rico, you’d probably bypass this inclusion as well. Because Puerto Rico has 85% of its ingredients imported to the island, the tomatoes are mostly pale, hard and bland. The juicy, multicolored, plump heirloom tomatoes we have in California don’t even seem related to the other tomatoes. This is not a diss to Puerto Rico. It is simply a critique of how food (and what kinds of foods) are allowed to enter the archipelago.
California produces about 30% of the world’s commercially grown tomatoes. It also processes 95% of the processing tomatoes used in the United States. California’s Central Valley grows 95% of the processed tomato products consumed in the country. These are used in ketchup, pasta sauce, pizza sauce, and other canned tomato products. Needless to say, I add tomatoes to my sofrito. It gives more flavor than water and also adds sweetness and acidity to the finished dish. Sometimes the acidity is much needed to cut through the richness of a dish or just to wake things up!
Peppers:
Aji dulces are little sweet peppers. They resemble habaneros in shape only – that every Puerto Rican on the island uses in their sofrito. I have had zero luck finding these anywhere on the West Coast. Which I consider the best coast. Bell peppers have taken the place of aji dulces, which offer a more bitter and peppery flavor. I like to add a variety of peppers to my sofrito: Cubanelle (sometimes listed as Gypsy), purple bell, green bell, Hungarian wax. I may even throw in an Anaheim because…why not? Sometimes I’ll throw in a few of these varieties. Sometimes I’ll throw in all the varieties! Creating a complex sofrito serving sweet, peppery, bitter, floral and acidic. And could only exist in California.
How to use Puerto Rican sofrito
Imagine an herb base, similar to pesto (but a lot more versatile), carrying all of this weight and it only took you a few minutes to make because you shoved everything in the blender. The amount of time it takes to make sofrito versus the amount of flavor it gives you is unfair. Use sofrito in braised beef stews, chile verde, ground pork stir fry and vinaigrettes. You want to amp up those bland ground turkey tacos? Add sofrito. It also makes an incredible sauce for shishito peppers.
illyanna’s Blistered Shishitos with Sofrito Recipe
This delicious shishitos pepper recipe from illyanna Maisonet utilizes her flavorful Puerto Rican sofrito, tossing it over pan-fried shishito peppers. The resulting dish is not only quick to prepare, it makes a perfect side dish for your next summer cook out.
Get the shishito pepper recipe
Be sure to share your Puerto Rican sofrito with us by snapping a pic and tagging us on social using #CAGROWN. Craving more CA GROWN goodness? Follow us on Pinterest for fresh and fabulous recipe inspiration!
Puerto Rican Sofrito Recipe
Equipment
- Blender or Food Processor
Ingredients
- 1 bunch cilantro
- 1 large heirloom tomato roughly diced
- 1 medium yellow onion roughly chopped
- 7-10 cloves fresh garlic husks removed
- 1 medium green bell pepper roughly chopped
- 1 medium purple bell pepper roughly chopped
- 1 medium Anaheim pepper roughly chopped
- 2 medium Cubanelle peppers roughly chopped
- 1 Serrano pepper optional
Instructions
- Wash all of your vegetables. Remove all the seeds from your peppers and roughly chop. This helps the blender process the vegetables smoothly. Set aside.
- In a blender or food processor, add in your cilantro and tomatoes. Blitz until pureed. Add in your onion, garlic and bell peppers. Blitz. Add in your Anaheim, Cubanelle and Serrano. Blitz.
- Can be used immediately, held in the refrigerator for 3 days, or placed in an ice cube tray and frozen for 6 months.
Notes
Nutrition
A few more of illyanna’s flavor-packed Puerto Rican recipes to try:
Casa Adela-Inspired Roasted Chicken
This recipe is inspired by one of Casa Adela’s signature dishes. When someone is known for their roasted chicken, you know their recipe must be something magical.
Get the roasted chicken recipe
Spring Bean Salad
Celebrate seasonal produce with this Spring Bean Salad from our friend Illyanna Maisonet. The combination of pinto beans, asparagus and cucumber is unexpected but incredibly delicious!
Get the bean salad recipe
Who is illyanna Maisonet?
illyanna Maisonet is a Puerto Rican food writer and chef known for her work in preserving and promoting Puerto Rican cuisine. She has gained recognition for her deep dives into the history, culture, and recipes of Puerto Rican food, often sharing personal stories and historical context. Maisonet is also known for her cookbook, “Diasporican: A Puerto Rican Cookbook,” which showcases traditional recipes and modern interpretations of Puerto Rican dishes. Her work often highlights the rich culinary heritage of Puerto Rico and aims to educate and inspire others to explore and appreciate this vibrant cuisine.